How old is rubin hurricane carter




















In December , in a non-title bout, he beat the then-welterweight world champion, Emile Griffith, in a first round KO. Although he lost his one shot at the title, in a round split decision to reigning champion Joey Giardello in December , he was widely regarded as a good bet to win his next title bout. As one of the most famous citizens of Paterson, Carter made no friends with the police, especially during the summer of , when he was quoted in The Saturday Evening Post as expressing anger towards the occupations by police of Black neighborhoods.

His flamboyant lifestyle Carter frequented the city's nightclubs and bars and juvenile record rankled the police, as did the vehement statements he had allegedly made advocating violence in the pursuit of racial justice. Carter and John Artis had been arrested on the night of the crime because they fit an eyewitness description of the killers "two Negroes in a white car" , but they had been cleared by a grand jury when the one surviving victim failed to identify them as the gunmen.

Now, the state had produced two eyewitnesses, Alfred Bello and Arthur D. Bradley, who had made positive identifications. During the trial that followed, the prosecution produced little to no evidence linking Carter and Artis to the crime, a shaky motive racially-motivated retaliation for the murder of a Black tavern owner by a white man in Paterson hours before , and the only two eyewitnesses were petty criminals involved in a burglary who were later revealed to have received money and reduced sentences in exchange for their testimony.

Nevertheless, on June 29, , Carter and Artis were convicted of triple murder and sentenced to three life prison terms. While incarcerated at Trenton State and Rahway State prisons, Carter continued to maintain his innocence by defying the authority of the prison guards, refusing to wear an inmate's uniform, and becoming a recluse in his cell. He read and studied extensively, and in published his autobiography, The 16th Round: From Number 1 Contender to Number , to widespread acclaim.

The story of his plight attracted the attention and support of many luminaries, including Dylan, who visited Carter in prison, wrote the song "Hurricane" included on his album, Desire , and played it at every stop of his Rolling Thunder Revue tour. Prizefighter Muhammad Ali also joined the fight to free Carter, along with leading figures in liberal politics, civil rights and entertainment.

In late , Bello and Bradley both separately recanted their testimony, revealing that they had lied in order to receive sympathetic treatment from the police. The two men were released on bail, but remained free for only six months — they were convicted once more at a second trial in the fall of , during which Bello again reversed his testimony. Artis who had refused a offer by police to release him if he fingered Carter as the gunman was a model prisoner who was released on parole in He died on Sunday at his home in Toronto, Canada, his friend and former co-defendant John Artis, confirmed.

Carter spent 19 years in prison for three murders in New Jersey in The alleged racial motivations behind the incarceration became well-known in Bob Dylan's song Hurricane, several books and a film. Artis said Carter had died in his sleep, following a battle with prostate cancer, AP news agency reported. Carter was charged with the murder of three white people in New Jersey in Hard-hitting Hall of Fame linebacker Sam Huff dies at Moody Blues drummer and co-founder Graeme Edge dies at Sylvere Lotringer, intellectual who infused U.

All Sections. About Us. B2B Publishing. Business Visionaries. Hot Property. Times Events. Times Store. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options. Carter, who spent almost 20 years in jail after twice being convicted of a triple murder he denied committing, has died at his home in Toronto at By Steve Chawkins. Dylan became aware of Carter's plight after reading the boxer's autobiography. He met Carter and co-wrote "Hurricane," which he performed on his Rolling Thunder Revue tour in Muhammad Ali also spoke out on Carter's behalf, while advertising art director George Lois and other celebrities also worked toward Carter's release.

With a network of friends and volunteers also advocating for him, Carter eventually won his release from U. District Judge H. Lee Sarokin, who wrote that Carter's prosecution had been "predicated upon an appeal to racism rather than reason, and concealment rather than disclosure. Born on May 6, , into a family of seven children, Carter struggled with a hereditary speech impediment and was sent to a juvenile reform center at 12 after an assault.

He escaped and joined the Army in , experiencing racial segregation and learning to box while in West Germany. Carter then committed a series of muggings after returning home, spending four years in various state prisons. He began his pro boxing career in after his release, winning 20 of his first 24 fights mostly by stoppage.

Carter was fairly short for a middleweight at 5-foot-8, but his aggression and high punch volume made him effective. His shaved head and menacing glower gave him an imposing ring presence, but also contributed to a menacing aura outside the ring. He was also quoted as joking about killing police officers in a story in the Saturday Evening Post which was later cited by Carter as a cause of his troubles with police.



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